“Nothing succeeds like excess.” ~
The Dowager Countess of Grantham, as played by the indomitable Maggie Smith in ‘Downton
Abbey.’
Those seem to be Dubai’s words to live by. This home of the
world’s tallest building prides itself on being the biggest and best at
whatever it attempts. They definitely offered us the nicest tour bus we’ve
encountered so far (ergonomically designed leather seats!) for our tour called
“Easy Dubai.” The DH’s headache was better today, so we looked forward to an
informative drive around the city with stops at some key places.
But before I take you on our tour, a little UAE background
first. In the early part of the 20th century, this part of the
Arabian peninsula situated north of what’s known as the Empty Quarter, was home
to nomadic tribes, camels and antelope, but not much else. The Brits had been
here in the 19th century, protecting the area from the encroachment
of the Ottoman Empire. (Which might explain why there is a lot of English
signage. It’s as if the country had subtitles!) The pearl trade brought some
wealth to the area in the 1930’s, only to have the pearl market tank after the
Japanese learned to culture pearls. Then in the 50’s oil was discovered and
everything changed.
The Arabs are a sea-faring people. They used to sail dhows like this one all the way to India, trading as they went. |
On December 2, 1971, the seven major family groups joined to
form the United Arab Emirates as a constitutional monarchy. Each of the
emirates is ruled by their own Sheikh, but the capital is Abu Dhabi and
according to their constitution, Sheikh Zayed of that city is the president. Sheikh Mohammed who rules Dubai, however, is their prime minister.
This is a wall of remembrance for Emirati soldiers who have died in the war the UAE and Saudis are fighting against the Iranian-backed Yemenis. |
Only 20% of the people who live here are Emiratis. In order
to be a citizen, it’s not enough to have been born here. You must be a member
of one of the original tribal families. There are many perks associated with
being a citizen. For example, when an Emirati man marries, he’s given money to
buy a house. If he wants a university education, even one in the West, it will
be paid for by the government. An Emirati will always have a job.
St. Louis has an arch. Dubai has a Frame. If you look one direction, you see the old historic part of the city. The newer section faces the opposite way. |
What about the 80% who are not in that favored group? Many
are ex-pats, professionals who have come from other countries to take a job
with one of the thousands of multi-national companies that have made Dubai
their headquarters in this part of the world. (My niece and her husband lived
here for several years when he worked for IBM in their Dubai office.) Because
it’s only a 7 hour flight away from London, South Africa or Singapore, Dubai’s
location is highly favorable for business. Our tour guide was a young woman
from Great Britain who came here 18 years ago with her New Zealander husband
when he took a job flying for Emirates Airline. His employer provides him with
a Visa and he is able to sponsor his wife and their daughter. Visas must be
reviewed every couple of years to make sure you’re still being a productive
member of the society.
One of Dubai's nicknames is "City of Gold." Even the buildings are blinged out. |
Our guide did not mention the controversial “guest worker”
program that brings in the larger portion of ex-pats to take on the
construction and menial positions in the country. The majority of these folks
come from southeast Asia on five year contracts. For years, they had to
surrender their passports and could not leave until their employer released
them, though we were assured that situation had changed and they now have
control of their own passports.
Even older parts of town (Read: 1980's! Dubai is a very new city) is being beautified by the addition of large murals. Love this darling one of a little boy and girl. |
Our guide was quite proud of the fact that there are no
homeless people in Dubai. Of course, the main reason for that is that if you do
not have a job, you have no Visa and are required to leave the UAE within 30
days.
Sheikh Mohammed loves petunias and has ordered that they be planted all along the roadways. But the climate doesn't agree with them and they must be replaced every 45 days. |
The society is a tightly controlled one. We were told not to
engage in public displays of affection while in port. The most that would be
tolerated, even between a husband and wife, was holding hands. In fact, a crew
member on board the Pacific Princess has a friend in Dubai who told her that a
man and woman were arrested for kissing on the beach last week.
Our guide told us Dubai is very tolerant of other religions.
The government offers land for Christian churches and Hindu and Buddhist
temples to be built on. There are, however, no official synagogues.
Dubai has positioned itself to be a major business and financial hub. |
Like Singapore, the city is very clean, but very much under
construction. There are building projects everywhere. The designs are whimsical,
soaring—if someone can imagine it, Dubai can build it. Everything is ultra
modern. It’s amazing what the Emiratis have accomplished since the oil money
began rolling in. They have really invested in their infrastructure. Not only
have they poured their wealth into fantastic architecture, and broad
well-planned roads, they’ve built schools and hospitals and museums. They’ve
vaulted from a simple collection of desert dwellers to become a vibrant,
thriving city in a very short time.
I hope this post isn’t sounding too critical. I’m just trying
to make sense of a system that’s so very different from the one I’m used to. Not
that we Americans have it all figured out. Not by a long shot. Dubai doesn’t suffer
from the crime rate we do. Its buildings aren’t covered with graffiti. There
are no school shootings here. There may be no freedom of speech in Dubai, but
in America, our public discourse has disintegrated so badly we won’t even let
people we disagree with talk to us.
I fear I’ve been rambling, but this stop has made me think
about so many things. I promised to take you on our tour and I will.
Tomorrow.
Nice overview of the Emiratis. The “Dowager Countess” ought to know about excesses ... just finished binge watching Downton Abbey. The quote is perfect for Dubai.
ReplyDeleteIt wasn't enough time. And I kept wishing we'd been there when my niece was. Besides getting to see her, it's always better to travel with a local.
DeleteI was so sad to see Downton end...
This was so very informative ,You have such a way with words. Dad & I enjoy reading about all of your wonderful experiences. What fun you are having in such a beautiful city, makes us feel like we have been there with you too, thanks for taking us along for the ride. We love & miss you
ReplyDeleteThanks so much for your wonderful posts. Really enjoying following along on your journey.
ReplyDelete